Australia has signed a new defense agreement with Fiji on Monday, solidifying ties as Canberra aims to counter China’s influence in the Pacific region. This pact, named the Ocean of Peace Alliance, was formalized by Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese and Fijian Prime Minister Sitiveni Rabuka during Albanese's visit to Suva.
Details of the Ocean of Peace Alliance
The Ocean of Peace Alliance introduces mutual defense obligations, emphasizing the commitment to assist each other in times of crisis. Albanese stated, "An attack on Fiji from an outside force would trigger Australia's full support for Fiji and for its sovereignty." The pact aims to enhance both nations' security and economic cooperation.
Under this agreement, Australia and Fiji have pledged to consult on any security-related developments that may pose a threat to their sovereignty. This treaty reflects a shared commitment to protect their mutual defense and contribute to regional stability.
Fiji's Shift Away from China
Fiji's alignment with Australia marks a significant shift from its previous ties with China under former Prime Minister Frank Bainimarama. The new alliance is Fiji’s first of its kind, as it seeks to strengthen its sovereignty amidst growing concerns about China’s military presence in the Pacific.
In the past, China signed a controversial security pact with the Solomon Islands, raising fears of a potential permanent military base in the region. However, Rabuka has dismissed the notion of hosting a Chinese military presence, stating, "If they want to come, who would welcome them? Not Fiji. And I think that China understands that well."
China's Military Activities in the Pacific
In a related context, China recently tested a nuclear-capable ballistic missile from a submarine in the South Pacific, which was reported by state media as a routine arrangement. This missile test occurred shortly after the signing of the Ocean of Peace Alliance, highlighting the ongoing military developments in the area.
Three Chinese satellite-tracking vessels are currently stationed in the Pacific, with two near the Federated States of Micronesia and one docked in Suva. According to Starboard Maritime analyst Mark Douglas, this missile test was planned in advance but its timing raises questions about regional security dynamics.
- Australia and Fiji signed the Ocean of Peace Alliance on Monday.
- The pact includes mutual defense obligations.
- Fiji's previous alignment with China has shifted under Rabuka's leadership.
- China conducted a missile test shortly after the alliance was signed.
🤖 This article was rewritten by Feed and Figures' editorial AI from a report originally published by DW English. Facts and quotes are preserved from the original; the rewrite focuses on clarity and structure. For the unedited original, see the source link below.