The Vatican has officially excommunicated followers of the conservative Catholic group, the Society of Saint Pius X (SSPX), on July 1, 2026, following the consecration of four bishops in defiance of Pope Leo XIV's direct orders. The decree states that all six bishops of the Society are excommunicated, and any lay members who formally adhere to the group will also be considered schismatic and excommunicated.
Background of the Society of Saint Pius X
Founded in 1970, the SSPX emerged as a response to the modernizing reforms of the Roman Catholic Church during the Second Vatican Council. The Society claims around 600,000 members worldwide, with significant presences in the US and France. Its members often participate in traditional Latin Masses and reject many of the contemporary practices of the mainstream Church.
In a statement, Rita Reid, an SSPX member from Jersey, expressed her resilience, stating, "It actually makes me feel quite strong. Even if they excommunicate us, go ahead, bring it on, it’s not going to make one bit of difference." This sentiment reflects the group's commitment to its traditional beliefs.
Details of the Excommunication Decree
The Vatican's decree specifies that not all SSPX members will be automatically excommunicated. However, those who habitually participate in SSPX celebrations and formally share its doctrinal positions will face excommunication. The Vatican emphasized that the sacraments administered by SSPX ministers are considered illicit and invalid.
