On August 12, 2026, a rare total solar eclipse will occur, bringing a brief twilight to northern Spain as the moon completely covers the sun. This event marks the first total solar eclipse visible in mainland Europe since 2006, and it will offer a spectacular view across a narrow path that includes parts of Russia, Greenland, and Portugal.
What is a total solar eclipse?
A total solar eclipse happens when the moon passes directly between the sun and Earth, casting a shadow that darkens the sky. During this phenomenon, temperatures can drop, and animals may behave as if it is night. According to NASA, this occurrence is a “cosmic coincidence” due to the sun being about 400 times larger than the moon yet also 400 times farther away, allowing the moon to completely obscure the sun for observers in the path of totality.
Where and when to view the eclipse
The total eclipse will first be visible in a remote region of northern Russia before traveling across Greenland, Iceland, and into northern Spain. In Spain, the path of totality stretches from the city of Oviedo to the island of Mallorca. For observers in Burgos, the totality will last precisely 1 minute and 48 seconds, occurring just before sunset.
How to safely experience the eclipse
It is crucial to use protective eyewear when viewing the eclipse. Looking directly at the sun without proper protection can result in significant eye damage. Experts recommend using eclipse glasses that comply with the ISO 12312-2:2015 standard. Following a total solar eclipse in the United States in 2024, there was a notable increase in online searches for symptoms related to eye injuries, highlighting the importance of safety during such events.
- Total eclipse duration in Burgos: 1 minute, 48 seconds
- Path of totality includes: Russia, Greenland, Iceland, Spain, Portugal
- Next total solar eclipse in Spain: August 2, 2027
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