The Vatican has officially excommunicated six bishops from the ultraconservative Society of St Pius X on February 7, 2026, following their recent consecration of four new bishops. This move intensifies the longstanding rift that has persisted since 1988, as Pope Leo XIV urged the group to cease its actions.
Background on the Society of St Pius X
The Society of St Pius X (SSPX) was founded in 1970 by Archbishop Marcel Lefebvre as a response to the changes implemented by the Second Vatican Council. The society has been at odds with the Vatican for decades, primarily over its rejection of the reforms introduced by the council.
Despite several attempts at reconciliation, tensions have remained high, particularly regarding issues such as liturgy, authority, and adherence to traditional Catholic teachings. The excommunication of the six bishops marks a critical juncture in this ongoing conflict.
Details of the Excommunication
Pope Leo XIV's decision to excommunicate the bishops comes after the SSPX consecrated four new bishops, directly defying the Pope's plea for unity. The Vatican warned that any lay believers who formally adhere to the SSPX could also face similar consequences.
