On July 12, 2026, Iran's Supreme Leader called for revenge after the US conducted extensive airstrikes against Iranian military targets. The strikes, which involved over 140 targets, were a direct response to attacks on a Cyprus-flagged vessel in the Strait of Hormuz. Tensions have escalated as Iran attempts to assert control over the strategically important waterway.
Escalation of Hostilities in the Strait of Hormuz
The US maintains that the Strait of Hormuz remains open despite Iran's claims of having closed it. Following a series of attacks, including a missile strike on a ship allegedly navigating an unapproved route, the US responded with airstrikes aimed at degrading Iran's military capabilities. US Central Command (Centcom) reported that the strikes targeted missile and drone sites, communication networks, and coastal surveillance locations.
Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) has retaliated with missile strikes on US bases and allies in the region, marking a significant escalation in hostilities. Notably, Iran claimed to have hit a US base in Jordan, while the UAE, Qatar, Kuwait, Oman, and Bahrain reported responding to Iranian missile and drone attacks.
US and Iran's Stance on Ceasefire Talks
US President Donald Trump declared that the recent Iranian attacks signaled the end of a ceasefire agreement established last month. In response, Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi accused the US of violating the deal. Despite the heightened tensions, Trump stated that discussions would continue, with mediators working to revive the ceasefire process.
