Giorgia Meloni, Italy's first female prime minister, is facing scrutiny over her political legacy as her government approaches the end of its term. Following her historic election on September 25, 2022, Meloni's administration has encountered significant challenges, notably suffering a defeat in a judicial reform referendum in March 2026. This loss has raised questions about her previously perceived invincibility among constituents.
Meloni's Rise to Power and Initial Promises
Giorgia Meloni's journey from a deprived neighborhood in Rome to the leadership of the Italian government is a compelling story. Her ascent resonated with many voters who saw her as a symbol of hope and resilience. Upon taking office, she made several promises aimed at revitalizing Italy's economy and addressing social issues, particularly in working-class areas.
However, as her term progresses, the effectiveness of these promises is under scrutiny. Voters in her hometown of Garbatella, a southern working-class neighborhood, are beginning to express doubts about her ability to deliver. The initial support she garnered seems to be waning, as local opinions on her political legacy become increasingly divided.
Judicial Reform Referendum: A Turning Point
The defeat in the judicial reform referendum in March 2026 marked a significant turning point for Meloni's government. This referendum aimed to implement changes that would have reshaped the Italian judicial system. The rejection of these reforms has been interpreted as a loss of confidence in Meloni's leadership and her ability to fulfill her promises.





